What is ST Math?

ST Math is grounded in a learning-sciences approach that uses space and time, rather than language, as the primary medium for expressing mathematical ideas. Students learn through a cycle of prediction, action, and feedback — refining thinking through perception–action loops that strengthen and reorganize underlying math schemas.

Game-based learning

Visual puzzles reduce anxiety and invite perseverance through meaningful challenge and formative feedback.

Designed so game mechanics are tied to the math, not a "gamification layer."

Mastery-based progression

Students advance by demonstrating understanding, not by screen time, with self-pacing that meets learners where they are.

Supports incremental success and productive struggle.

Concrete-to-abstract learning

Digital manipulatives help students reason visually first, then transition toward more symbolic representations — building deeper conceptual understanding.

Helps bridge intuitive understanding to formal math.

Creative reasoning

Instead of revealing solutions, the environment guides students to construct strategies and meaning — building flexible and transferable understanding.

Aligned with deeper conceptual learning goals.

Explore further resources and learn about our unique spatial-temporal math learning approach.

Learn more about ST Math

What we are
looking for

We continuously partner to answer rigorous questions regarding mathematics learning through spatial-temporal, mastery-oriented mechanics — seeking insights into achievement growth and cognitive engagement at scale.

Efficacy, impact, and generalization

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Under what conditions does ST Math produce the largest gains on state math assessments (by grade band, baseline achievement, or school context)?

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How do impacts differ when implemented with fidelity versus partial implementation, and what outcomes are most sensitive to fidelity thresholds?

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Do gains persist into subsequent years, and do they translate to success in later math courses or problem-solving outcomes beyond standardized tests?

Implementation, dosage, and the "how"

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What patterns of usage (minutes/week, progression rate, content completion) best predict achievement gains — and for whom?

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How much of the variation in outcomes is attributable to teacher- and school-level implementation differences, and which practices reliably improve usage and learning?

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What implementation supports (coaching, feedback dashboards, nudges, scheduling structures) most effectively increase high-quality usage?

Learner experience, motivation, and self-beliefs

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How does ST Math influence math self-beliefs, and does that pathway help explain achievement growth — especially for students who start behind?

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Which in-game experiences (productive struggle, feedback, mastery pacing) are most associated with perseverance and confidence over time?

Mechanisms, equity, and measurement

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Which cognitive mechanisms best explain learning gains (schema building, formative feedback, mastery progression, creative reasoning) — and how can we measure them directly?

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Are effects consistent across student subgroups, and what supports narrow opportunity gaps most effectively?

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What new learning analytics can be developed from gameplay data (productive struggle, bottleneck detection, early-warning measures)?

Interested in
collaborating?

Reach out so we can align on scope, data access, study design, and dissemination opportunities.